Beyond good ol’ Run key, Part 128

It’s been a long time since I looked at phantom DLLs (non-existing DLLs that are expected to be present in predictable locations). So, a quick rundown what we can see on Win10 today folows:

  • C:\Windows\System32\edgegdi.dll
    • loaded by gdi.dll, but not present on the most up to date win10 pro installation; it must be signed
    • loaded by a number of processes backgroundTaskHost.exe, BackgroundTransferHost.exe, DllHost.exe, dmclient.exe, HxTsr.exe, LockApp.exe, LogonUI.exe, Microsoft.Photos.exe, mousocoreworker.exe and many others; existing work: found some EoP research on Twitter
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rpcss.dll
  • C:\Windows\System32\UsoSelfhost.dll
    • loaded by mousocoreworker.exe — possible EoP?
  • C:\Windows\System32\Speech_OneCore\common\sapi_onecore.dll
    • loaded by SearchApp.exe
  • C:\Windows\System32\windowscoredeviceinfo.dll
    • loaded by taskhostw.exe

There are more, but I reserve them for a possible future post.

DeXRAY 2.21 update

Thanks to @r0ns3n added support for Cisco AMP Quarantine files and also improved how the X-Ray algorithm is handling files.

The latest version of DeXRAY can be downloaded here.

Thank you @r0ns3n!

At this stage, DeXRAY supports:

  • AhnLab (V3B)
  • ASquared (EQF)
  • Avast (Magic@0=’-chest- ‘)
  • Avira (QUA)
  • Baidu (QV)
  • BitDefender (BDQ)
  • BullGuard (Q)
  • Cisco AMP
  • CMC Antivirus (CMC)
  • Comodo (not really; Quarantined files are not encrypted 🙂
  • ESafe (VIR)
  • ESET (NQF)
  • F-Prot (TMP) (Magic@0=’KSS’)
  • Kaspersky (KLQ, System Watcher’s .bin)
  • Lavasoft AdAware (BDQ) /BitDefender files really/
  • Lumension LEMSS (lqf)
  • MalwareBytes Data files (DATA) – 2 versions
  • MalwareBytes Quarantine files (QUAR) – 2 versions
  • McAfee Quarantine files (BUP) /full support for OLE format/
  • Microsoft Antimalware / Microsoft Security Essentials
  • Microsoft Defender (Magic@0=0B AD|D3 45) – D3 45 C5 99 metadata + 0B AD malicious content
  • Panda Zip files
  • Sentinel One (MAL)
  • Spybot – Search & Destroy 2 ‘recovery’
  • SUPERAntiSpyware (SDB)
  • Symantec ccSubSdk files: {GUID} files and submissions.idx
  • Symantec Quarantine Data files (QBD)
  • Symantec Quarantine files (VBN), including from SEP on Linux
  • Symantec Quarantine Index files (QBI)
  • Symantec Quarantine files on MAC (quarantine.qtn)
  • TrendMicro (Magic@0=A9 AC BD A7 which is a ‘VSBX’ string ^ 0xFF)
  • QuickHeal files
  • Vipre (_ENC2)
  • Zemana files+quarantine.db
  • Any binary file (using X-RAY scanning)